Ikat is a method of dying fabric. It uses a resist dyeing process, which is similar to one used when tie-dyeing fabrics. The resulting pattern has a similar appearance to batik fabric or a tie-dye pattern used for T-shirts and other garments.

The resist dyeing process involves applying bindings to the threads that are being woven into a cloth or a rug. Once the bindings are put in place, they resist penetration by the dye so that a particular colour is added to only a portion of the thread. The bindings can be placed in different spots on the threads so that more than one colour of dye can be applied. All of the dying is performed before the threads are woven into a cloth or rug.

You can tell an ikat design when you see one by the jagged edges of the design. The pattern has a distinct blurry effect. Ikat rugs and furnishing have become quite popular, and this style is traditionally associated with wealth, power and status. If you are looking for a way to bring these elements into your life, choosing an ikat rug may help you to get on the right track!

Ancient Weaving Technique

This form of weaving is very common and is probably one of the oldest forms of creating patterns in textiles. It is used in Central and South America to this day. Double ikat is a technique used in India, Japan, Indonesia and Guatemala.

The first step in creating a ikat rugs or fabric is to tie the material being used into bundles. In some cases, they are covered with wax or wrapped with thread to keep dye from penetrating specific parts of the thread. The process of tying or covering part of the material with wax is usually repeated, since using more than one colour in an ikat fabric or rug is very common.

Once the dying process is complete, the threads are tied onto a loom. They form the warped (longitudinal) threads. The weaver determines what the pattern will look like by the way these threads are tied. The threads can be adjusted to create the precise alignment necessary to produce the desired effect, and patterns can be created horizontally, vertically or diagonally.

Double Ikat Patterns

Double ikat patterns are formed when both threads being used to make the rug or fabric are dyed using the resist technique. Only highly skilled weavers attempt this type of pattern and the results are considered premier rugs and fabrics.

If you are looking for a floor covering with a unique look for your room, consider one of the beautiful ikat rugs available today. Before selecting, take the time to consider the variety of colours and patterns available from quality retailers. Ikat designs in wool style rugs have become very popular and are great examples of how an ancient technique can be used to fashion something that appeals to today's consumers.
 

This entry was posted on January 20, 2012 at 1:58 PM and has received 52 views. There are currently 0 comments.